Bhutan’s Winter Avian Spectacle

Upon arrival at Paro International Airport, you will be warmly received by a representative from Trogon Travels who will facilitate your transfer to the hotel. Following check-in, embark on a gentle evening birding excursion in the nearby wetlands. This is an excellent opportunity to observe notable species such as the elusive Ibisbill and Black-tailed Crake, along with other winter waterbirds. This introductory outing offers a serene and enriching start to your Bhutanese winter birding journey.

After breakfast, drive to Chelela Pass, the highest motorable pass in Bhutan, offering breathtaking views of the snow-capped Himalayas. Enjoy birdwatching in this pristine high-altitude environment, with chances to spot Himalayan Monal, Blood Pheasant, and Spotted Laughingthrush. Later, descend to Thimphu, Bhutan’s vibrant capital, where you can explore local markets or visit cultural landmarks. In the evening, relax and prepare for the next day’s birding adventures amidst Bhutan’s stunning winter landscapes.

Begin the day at Dochu La Pass, where you can enjoy sweeping Himalayan views and birdwatch in rhododendron forests. Then, descend into the fertile Punakha Valley, traveling along the Punatsangchu River basin—an ideal habitat for waterbird species. Keep a lookout for birds like the Ibisbill, Pallas’s Fish Eagle, and River Lapwing as you explore this lush riverine environment. Visit the stunning Punakha Dzong, perched majestically at the river confluence, before settling in for an overnight stay amidst the valley’s serene beauty.

After breakfast, travel south toward the lush, subtropical landscapes of Tsirang, a lesser-visited gem known for its rich biodiversity and excellent birding opportunities. Today’s focus is on the rare and critically endangered White-bellied Heron, one of the world’s most elusive birds, often seen along remote stretches of the river. The region also offers sightings of other specialties such as Crested Kingfisher, Slaty-backed Forktail, and various forest and riverine species. Enjoy birding in peaceful habitats far from the crowds, and immerse yourself in the natural tranquility of this biodiverse corridor.

Today, drive toward the warm, subtropical lowlands of Darachu and onward to Gelephu, located along Bhutan’s southern border. This region features lush broadleaf forests and riverine habitats that support an exceptional diversity of birdlife. Spend the day exploring forested trails in search of highly prized species such as the Beautiful Nuthatch, Chestnut-bellied Nuthatch, and Velvet-fronted Nuthatch. Other possibilities include Long-tailed Broadbill, Golden-fronted Leafbird, and mixed flocks of babblers and laughingthrushes. Gelephu offers a unique transition zone between Himalayan foothills and Assam plains, making it one of Bhutan’s richest birding areas.

Depart Gelephu and head north to Tingtibi, one of Bhutan’s premier birding hotspots nestled in the subtropical foothills of Zhemgang District. The region’s lush forests are home to a remarkable range of species, including several rarities. Target birds for the day include the Beautiful Nuthatch, Golden-breasted Fulvetta, Rufous-necked Hornbill, Yellow-rumped Honeyguide, and the elusive White-hooded Babbler. Mixed flocks often yield exciting surprises, and the calls of laughingthrushes and drongos echo through the forest. Spend the night in this remote yet rewarding birding haven, with ample opportunities for both forest and roadside birding.

Spend a full day birding in and around Tingtibi, exploring dense subtropical forests, riverine areas, and quiet roadside stretches known for exceptional avifauna. This region offers some of the best chances to encounter Bhutan’s most sought-after species, including the Beautiful Nuthatch, Cutia, Golden-throated Barbet, and the stunning Rufous-necked Hornbill. Keep your eyes peeled for mixed species flocks, where gems like the Golden-breasted Fulvetta, Black-eared Shrike-babbler, and Scarlet Minivet may appear. With luck, you may also spot the White-hooded Babbler or the secretive Pale-headed Woodpecker. Return to your lodge for a well-earned rest after a rewarding day in the field.

Today you journey to Pangbang, located near the border of Royal Manas National Park, one of Bhutan’s most biodiverse regions. As you descend into warmer lowland habitats, expect dramatic changes in birdlife. This area serves as a vital corridor for both Himalayan and Indo-Gangetic species. Key targets include Greater Flameback, Rufous-necked Hornbill, Lesser Rufous-headed Parrotbill, Black-backed Forktail, and Pin-tailed Green Pigeon. The forest edges and riversides are alive with bird activity, offering excellent opportunities for photography and rare sightings. Evening birding near the Mangdechhu River may yield species like Collared Falconet or Crested Serpent Eagle.

Travel eastward to Nganglam, a quiet and remote town nestled in Bhutan’s southeastern lowlands, bordering India’s Assam region. This area is known for its dense subtropical forests, bamboo thickets, and a rich variety of avifauna, many of which are difficult to find elsewhere in the country. Birding en route and around Nganglam may produce sightings of White-browed Piculet, Lesser Yellownape, Black-throated Sunbird, Striated Yuhina, and Long-tailed Sibia. Bamboo specialists like the Rufous-headed Parrotbill and Yellow-bellied Warbler may also be seen. Enjoy a peaceful evening in this biodiversity hotspot, soaking in the sights and sounds of Bhutan’s deep south.

Today, make your way to Yongkola, widely regarded as the crown jewel of birding in Bhutan. Located in the mid-elevation forests of the Lingmethang Road, Yongkola is home to an extraordinary diversity of birdlife. The lush subtropical broadleaf forests here are known for delivering some of the highest bird species counts in the Himalayas. Key targets include the Satyr Tragopan, Ward’s Trogon, Bar-winged Wren-babbler, Scarlet Finch, Rufous-throated Wren-babbler, and Black-headed Shrike-babbler. Mixed flocks are abundant and often reveal hidden gems. This is a birder’s paradise, offering non-stop excitement in one of the most scenic forested corridors in Asia.

Spend a full day exploring the rich forests of Yongkola, a prime hotspot for Bhutan’s subtropical and lower temperate bird species. This area is famous for its incredible diversity and abundance of elusive and colorful birds. Focus on spotting rare and sought-after species like the Beautiful Nuthatch, Fire-tailed Myzornis, Ward’s Trogon, and the secretive Bar-winged Wren-babbler. Mixed-species flocks are common here, offering dynamic birding opportunities with species like Golden-breasted Fulvetta, Rufous-throated Wren-babbler, and Black-headed Shrike-babbler. Enjoy the peaceful forest ambiance and the thrill of discovering new species in this biodiversity hotspot.

Travel to the beautiful Bumthang Valley, often called the spiritual heartland of Bhutan. Surrounded by pine forests and alpine meadows, Bumthang offers excellent birding opportunities alongside rich cultural experiences. Look for species such as the Satyr Tragopan, Himalayan Monal, and Chestnut-breasted Partridge in the nearby forests. Explore ancient temples and monasteries that add a unique cultural dimension to your birding adventure. The serene valleys and crisp mountain air create the perfect backdrop for spotting Himalayan birds and soaking in Bhutan’s timeless traditions.

Journey to Trongsa, home to one of Bhutan’s most impressive dzongs, perched strategically overlooking the Mangde River gorge. The area is rich in biodiversity, offering excellent birding opportunities in mixed forests and river valleys. Target species include the striking Rosefinchs, Eurasian Magpie, and Satyr Tragopan. Enjoy a visit to the Trongsa Dzong, a masterpiece of Bhutanese architecture, and learn about its historical significance as a former seat of Bhutan’s monarchy. The combination of cultural heritage and diverse birdlife makes Trongsa a fascinating stop on your Bhutan birding journey.

Spend your final day in the tranquil Gangtey Valley, also known as Phobjikha Valley, a vital winter sanctuary for the majestic Black-necked Cranes. Explore the wide, open valley and surrounding pine forests, seeking other special winter birds such as the Speckled Wood Pigeon, and Himalayan Vulture. Visit the beautiful Gangtey Monastery, perched above the valley, to soak in local culture and spirituality. Enjoy the peaceful landscapes as you reflect on an unforgettable journey through Bhutan’s diverse bird habitats.

On your final full day, explore Nobding, a quiet village nestled close to the Phobjikha Valley. Known for its pristine forests and tranquil atmosphere, Nobding offers excellent opportunities to spot elusive bird species such as the Ward’s Trogon, Fire-tailed Myzornis, and Satyr Tragopan. Wander through mixed conifer and broadleaf forests, where mixed-species flocks are common. This peaceful setting provides a perfect farewell to Bhutan’s rich avian diversity before your journey home.

On your final day, enjoy some relaxed birding around key spots near Paro before your departure. Visit the Paro Valley wetlands and nearby riverbanks, great habitats for species such as the Ibisbill, Black-tailed Crake, and various winter waterbirds. You might also explore woodland trails around Paro for a last glimpse of Himalayan birds like Yellow-billed Blue Magpie and Chestnut-bellied Rock Thrush. After your birding excursion, return to town for any final cultural visits or shopping. Your Trogon Travels representative will then escort you to the airport for your onward flight.

Today marks the end of your unforgettable Bhutan birding journey. After breakfast and final preparations, your Trogon Travels representative will transfer you to Paro International Airport for your departure flight. Carry with you the memories of pristine landscapes, rare birds, and Bhutan’s unique culture. Safe travels, and we look forward to welcoming you back to the Land of the Thunder Dragon!